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Demulsifiers

Demulsifiers are specialized surfactants or polymers designed to break the stability of oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsions. In oily wastewater treatment (such as petrochemical or metalworking fluids), they form a perfect "liquid-phase separation + gas-phase defoaming" synergy with defoamers to achieve thorough oil-water separation.

    FEATURES

     General Properties: Nonionic surfactants with specific HLB values, polyethers, or cationic polymers; typically clear to slightly hazy liquids with extremely high interfacial activity.
     Synergistic Role in Defoamers: Oily wastewater generates highly stable "oily foam" during pumping, agitation, and the demulsification process itself. While the demulsifier breaks the liquid-phase emulsion to coalesce oil droplets, the defoamer breaks the gas-liquid interface of the foam lamella. Together, they prevent the newly freed oil from being re-stabilized by the foam.
     Performance Benefits:
    Accelerates Oil-Water Separation: Rapidly disrupts the emulsion interface film, prompting micro-oil droplets to coalesce and float to the surface.
    Prevents Oil-Stabilized Foam: Synergizes with defoamers to eliminate stubborn foam stabilized by free or emulsified oil, preventing foam from carrying oil into the effluent and causing high COD levels.
    Improves Skimming Efficiency: Maintains a foam-free surface in the separation tank, allowing mechanical skimmers to efficiently recover floating oil.

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